Stonewall Burns His Bridges, Hides Behind a Mountain

| April 19, 2012

April 19, 1862 (Saturday) It was an incredibly rainy day in the Shenandoah Valley as General Stonewall Jackson’s army of 8,000 began another pre-dawn retreat south. They had slogged nearly 100 miles in the past month, following their dismantling at the Battle of Kernstown, the Federal cavalry nipping at their heels incessantly. The Confederate cavalry, [...]

Grant Pleads His Case; Beauregard Gets an Army; Rebs Advance in New Mexico

| March 5, 2012

March 5, 1862 (Wednesday) Union General Ulysses Grant, shockingly removed from field command by General Halleck only the day before, must have awoken to a very strange new day. Before receiving the news, he was planning a two-pronged advance up the Tennessee River. General C.F. Smith would command one wing, while Grant commanded the other. [...]

General Grant Removed from Command for Insubordination!

| March 4, 2012

March 4, 1862 (Tuesday) Union General Henry Halleck, commander of the Department of Missouri and General Ulysses S. Grant’s superior, was in an especially foul mood. Soon after the Federals took Nashville, Grant had visited the city without orders to do so. While he was merely meeting with the senior General in the field, Don [...]

Confederates Abandon “Gibraltar of the West”

| March 1, 2012

March 1, 1862 (Saturday) All across Tennessee, troops of both armies were on the move. The fall of Confederate Forts Henry and Donelson had completely crushed the thin Rebel line. The few Confederate troops not captured at the forts had fled to Nashville, where they joined the rest of General Albert Sidney Johnston’s Army of [...]

Nashville Falls to the Union; Crossing the Potomac

| February 25, 2012

February 25, 1862 (Tuesday) Two different Federal forces were approaching Nashville, recently abandoned by the Rebels. Up the Cumberland River, General William “Bull” Nelson, with 7,000 men, was, by morning, five miles away from the city. General Don Carlos Buell, with a small portion of his Army of the Ohio (about 9,000, so far), had [...]

Gathering at the Potomac to Take Harpers Ferry

| February 24, 2012

February 24, 1862 (Monday) The work on General McClellan’s Peninsula plan was lagging, possibly lacking. He seemed more than content to wait indefinitely before even setting a date he would bring it to fruition. Fortunately for him, he could busy himself in other ways. The Union line around Washington stretched south of the city, along [...]

Deep Sand and Exploding Mules in New Mexico; Halleck Wants Command

| February 20, 2012

February 20, 1862 (Thursday) General Sibley’s Confederate Army of New Mexico rose before the sun, continuing their flank march up the eastern shore of the Rio Grande. Their objective, eight or so miles north, was Valverde Ford, along the Union supply line to nearby Fort Craig. If the Rebels held the ford, they could starve [...]

Grant Eyes Nashville, Halleck Still Worries; Kit Carson Rides Against New Mexico Rebels

| February 19, 2012

February 19, 1862 (Wednesday) In the hustle and bustle that was the Forts Henry and Donelson Campaign, Union General Halleck, commander of the Department of Missouri, was fearful, even panicked, of a Confederate attack on Cairo, Illinois from Columbus, Tennessee, not too far downstream. He had ordered General John Pope to the west shore of [...]

Running Out Of Time, Halleck Orders Grant to Take Fort Henry

| January 30, 2012

January 30, 1862 (Thursday) Things were moving swiftly for Henry Halleck, Union commander in Missouri. His plan to fall upon Fort Henry along the Tennessee River had been echoed by General Grant, who wanted to strike immediately. Halleck wanted to hold off until he had 60,000 men and a commander who wasn’t Ulysses S. Grant. [...]

The Union to Eastern Tennessee? Richmond Stirs at Stonewall’s Conduct

| January 26, 2012

January 26, 1862 (Sunday) With the Union victory at Mill Springs, General Don Carlos Buell, commander of the Department of the Ohio, was handed two opportunities. The Rebels, under General George Crittenden, had been scattered, leaving the door to Eastern Tennessee wide open but slightly defended. It also freed up General Thomas, Union commander at [...]